Most consumers have their rights violated by collectors commonly without even knowing it. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act is designed to permanently stop harassing, unethical, and abusive debt collection practices.
Knowing the details of this act will help you fight against abusive collection practices and stop collection companies from violating your legal rights.
There are many requirements debt collectors must abide by per the FDCPA law.
Debt collectors are prohibited from telling others details about the consumer including that they owe a debt, they cannot speak with anyone other than the consume about the debt, not communicate through post card or have ANY markings on the outside of their envelope indicating they might be a debt collector or collection agent.
Basically, collection companies cannot use the fact that they are a debt collector to bully you into paying.
They cannot identify themselves as a debt collector to your employer, and they cannot send things in the mail to identity they are a debt collector with the intent of embarrassing or causing other hardship to you.
Debt collectors are cannot call a consumer at an unusual time or place, including before 8 a.m. and after 9 p.m. A debt collector cannot contact a consumer at their workplace if they have reason to believe this is prohibited by the employer.
They are also required to immediately stop all contact with you if you tell them that you are represented by and attorney, or if you notify them to cease contact in writing or notify them that you refuse to pay the debt.
There are many restrictions to stop abusive and harassing practices in the FDCPA also. Debt collectors are prohibited from using threats of violence or other criminal means to cause harm to the consumer in an attempt to collect on the debt.
The use of obscene language is prohibited along with the publication of information that the consumer allegedly owes the debt in ANY publication.
Debt collectors cannot cause a consumer's phone to ring repetitively with the intent to annoy or harass any person; this includes the unethical use of auto dialers. And they have to clearly identify themselves on every phone call as a collection company or debt collector.
False and misleading representations are also prohibited per the FDCPA. These include the debt collector identifying themselves as an affiliate of the United States government, miss-representing the legal status of a debt, or that they are an attorney if they are not.
Your debt collectors cannot falsely represent that the nonpayment could result in the arrest or imprisonment of the consumer or the seizure of their property or garnishment of their wages unless such action is lawful and the debt collector intends on taking that action.
This means they must have a history of taking these actions in the majority of cases if they are going to threaten to take legal action against you.
Debt collectors are not allowed to communicate to any person credit information which is known to be untrue or in dispute. They also cannot falsely issue you documentation representing itself as coming from the courts.
They also are prohibited from using false representation or deceptive means to attempt to collect a debt. They must identify themselves to the consumer as a debt collector and that the nature of the call is for that purpose of collecting on a debt.
Debt collectors are NOT directly affiliated with the credit reporting agencies, nor can they claim that they are per the FDCPA.
They cannot accept post dated checks of more than 5 business days, or attempt to collect more than what is legally owed according to the original contract.
They must send a written statement to each consumer within 5 days of contacting the consumer. This letter must contain many things including the amount of the debt owed, creditor's full name, and many disclosures specific to FTC language.
Any and all violations within this act can be costly to the debt collector, especially in the civil and class action aspects.
To learn more about consumer credit laws and how they can help you challenge your creditors and win visit www.PerfectCreditFast.com.
Author Resource:-
The author: Ty Crandall is an international authoritative expert on credit scoring and credit law. He has over 12 years experience in the financial and credit sectors and is currently the CEO of Elite Credit Incorporated. To download more of Ty?s invaluable credit tips and for more information on credit scoring and credit repair for loan approval, please visit www.PerfectCreditFast.com.
![[Valid RSS feed]](http://www.articles-central.info/images/icon_Rss.png "XML Feed For RSS"){kind=icon}
Category Rss Feed
Print This Article
Add To Favorites
